Iris View

Grassland Wanderers

Life close to the earth is never still. In the heat shimmer of plains, in stony ground, in harvested fields — birds run more than they fly, sing while half-hidden, and carry entire lives in the open. They are hardy, quick, and endlessly inventive, shaping survival out of dust and grass.

Red Spurfowl pair at Munnar

Often seen scratching leaf litter, the female drab, the male richer in tone.
Seen mostly at dawn, calling from dense undergrowth.

Wire-tailed Swallows at Thane Creek

Long wiry tail-streamers only in males, catching light in flight.
Common near riversides, perching together in neat rows.

Chick of Khalij Pheasant, Sattal

Downy, secretive chick of the forest floor, blending perfectly with the undergrowth.
Usually a fleeting glimpse in early summer.

Green Imperial Pigeon, Tadoba

Glossy green back shimmering against sunlight, largest among Indian pigeons.
Most active in the canopy during fruiting season.

Khalij Pheasant (Female), Sattal

Understated earth tones, a shadow compared to the flamboyant male.
Shy, slipping away into cover at the slightest movement.

Desert Wheatear, LRK

Tail flicking, always restless, the pale plumage matches desert sands.
Winters on arid plains, often perched on low stones.

Indian Courser, LRK

Striking head pattern, running more than flying across open plains.
Best seen in open grasslands under the harsh sun.

Black Francolin, Sattal

Males striking with black, chestnut, and white; their call rings loud across fields.
Most vocal in monsoon dawns.

Silverbill Munia

Tiny, brown, and sociable, soft silver-grey bill gives it its name.
Always in flocks, busily feeding on grass seeds.

Yellow-wattled Lapwing, Bhigvan lake

Unmistakable yellow facial wattles, fiercely protective of ground nests.
Nesting in summer, loud alarm calls if disturbed.

Jungle Babbler pair on flower tree, Baramati Grasslands

Always in groups, noisy companions — the “Seven Sisters” of Indian scrub.
Heard before seen, active throughout the year.

Baya on Maize, Shelar Farm

Ingenious weaver, bold enough to raid grain stacks in farmlands.
Boldest during nesting season when demand for food peaks.

Ashy-crowned Sparrow-lark, Bhigwan Grassland

Male with striking black-and-white face, females cryptic in sandy fields.
Active in the hottest hours, blending with bare ground.

Red Collared Dove, Bandipur

Males wear a rose-pink wash with a black collar, females subtler browns.
Pairs often seen feeding quietly on open paths.

Tawny Lark

Song flights in the heat, bird itself dissolves into dusty plains.
Peak display during scorching summer days.

Lapwing Chick, Tadoba

Tiny, speckled chick running soon after hatching, always guarded by alarm calls.
Most visible in late spring and early summer.

Pratincoles, Bhigwan Lake

Graceful aerial hunters, forked tails and long wings, roosting on mudflats by day.
Seen in colonies near rivers and lakes in summer.

Demoiselle Crane, LRK

Elegant migrants, black neck plumes streaming, voices carrying far in flocks.
Winter visitors in large flocks to Rajasthan and Gujarat.

Emerald Dove, OMH

Glittering green wings, shy forest-floor forager, India’s state bird in Tamil Nadu.
Best seen at forest edges after the rains.